As schools reckon with the toll of the pandemic, leaders across the country have begun to test out a strategy they hope will help students catch up on missed learning: tutoring.
Population Studies and Training Center
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When mothers weigh the choice to leave the workforce, childcare costs are the immediate concern, says PSTC Economist Emily Oster, That makes sense, but it doesn't mean parents considering a break from the workforce shouldn't also consider longer-term factors as well.
“Picturing the Pandemic” opens Providence Exhibition
Created by the Pandemic Journaling Project, this visual installation offers visitors a democratic history of the COVID-19 pandemic.
"Segregation is on the rise," says draft housing plan covering eight Greater Washington jurisdictions
2023’s Most & Least Ethnically Diverse Cities in the U.S.
Sociologist Michael J. White offers context to WalletHub's recent comparison of more than 500 of the largest U.S. cities across three key indicators of ethnic diversity.
The Role of Nonstop Flights in Fostering Global Firm Innovation
Air travel is essential to connecting firm workers who reside in different locations by effectively and efficiently shrinking the geographic distance between them. But beyond merely bridging this physical gap, can it also play a role in helping global organizations overcome cultural, temporal and other dimensions of distance and contribute to positive innovation outcomes?
We Need More Research on Guns
Some researchers have created databases to describe mass shooters. But this is descriptive data, not a predictive model. What is it about a school kid, a lonely elderly man, or a young adult that makes them shoot themselves or someone else? Are there environmental signals that we can act on? Are they long term, or in the moment? How do we identify these signs, whether in social media or personal interactions, without violating privacy rights and without bias?
Teacher shortages are highly localized, causing shortages and surpluses to coexist
News headlines often give the impression of teacher shortages as national and state level crises, but if policymakers want to ensure classrooms are adequately staffed, they need to examine and address labor market conditions more locally, all the way down to the school level.
No More Excuses: U.S. histories often neglect to mention the millions of enslaved Native Americans. A Brown database aims to help change that.
Professor Linford Fisher’s team of research assistants has been hunting through letters, diaries, court papers, newspapers, and other records, searching for references to Indigenous people who were enslaved or forced into other positions of servitude.
PSTC Researcher Madina Agénor Develops a Database of Structural Racism-Related Laws
Racism operates at the interpersonal, cultural, and structural levels, marginalizing or excluding minoritized racial and ethnic groups from the social, economic, and political resources and opportunities that represent important social determinants of health—and exposing these groups to higher levels of social, economic, environmental, and psychosocial harms throughout the life course.
COVID-19 during pregnancy increases risk of serious health issues by seven times
PSTC Researcher David Savitz comments on new study finding that Covid-19 infection while pregnant can increase the risk of death by seven times.
Brown physician-scientist Dr. Megan Ranney appointed dean of Yale School of Public Health
An innovative public health leader, educator, physician who serves as a leading voice on urgent health and medicine issues, Ranney will depart Brown after two decades to serve as dean of Yale’s public health school.
An animal tranquilizer is showing up in the nation's illicit drug supply
More than 40% of street drug samples tested in Rhode Island contained the animal tranquilizer xylazine, according to a new analysis out of Brown University.
America’s teacher shortage will last until pay rises
There is an educator shortage in the United States, but it is crucial to understand the details. First, this is about more than teachers.
The pontiff who looked the other way
The job of a pope is, compared to that of secular leaders, enviably straightforward. He is absolute ruler of a tiny sovereign state with a vast spiritual diaspora. Where the job starts to get more complicated is in times of global crisis, when popes are expected to provide moral leadership, not just to fellow Catholics but to the whole world.
Fighting Mental Illness Isn’t Enough to Stop Gun Violence
A conversation with physician and public-health researcher Megan Ranney on why the link between mental illness and mass shootings isn’t as clear as we might assume.
Expanding Medicaid led to decreased postpartum hospitalizations
A new study conducted by researchers at Brown and NYU provides additional evidence that expanding Medicaid can contribute to better health for new parents.
America is failing women’s health
The state of women’s health in the US is shocking — even to us, medical sociologists and demographers with a history of studying gender and health.
PSTC Researchers attend Migrant Health Mini-Conference in South Africa
This October, Professor of Population Studies Mike White and PSTC Postdoctoral Research Associate Chantel Pfeiffer gathered with fellow researchers from the Migrant Health Follow Up Study (MHFUS) for a mini-conference at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) School of Public Health in Johannesburg, South Africa.
13 best philosophy and ideas books of 2022
Oded Galor's book, "The Journey of Humanity: The Origins of Wealth and Inequality," has been included on The Times' list of Best Philosophy and Ideas Books of 2022.
Despite a Changing Climate, Americans Are ‘Flocking to Fire’
Despite an increase in wildfire risk spurred by climate change, Americans are moving to wildfire-prone areas and prioritizing lower housing costs and amenities such as temperate weather and recreational opportunities over risk of natural disasters.
Why the US is Having Shortages of Antibiotics Now
PSTC Faculty Affiliate Dr. Megan Ranney explains the nationwide antibiotic shortage.
Climate migration is rising — but ‘home’ remains very dear to the displaced
The Times of India interviews PSTC Researcher Elizabeth Fussell about key trends in climate migration.
Fever, sore throat and despair: Why does it seem like everyone's sick right now?
Public health experts explain the recent overwhelming wave of illness that is pushing hospitals and emergency rooms to capacity or beyond.
Postpartum visits declined during COVID-19, especially among Black, young and uninsured women
A new study by researchers at Brown University showed that the pandemic further restricted access to postpartum care, potentially exacerbating existing health care disparities.
College professors display 'human emotion' to COVID pandemic in Hartford exhibit
PSTC Anthropologist Kate Mason discusses the origins of the Pandemic Journaling Project and engaging with archival activism.
Let's Declare a Pandemic Amnesty
PSTC Economist Emily Oster advocates for shifting our energies toward solving problems the pandemic revealed or created and away from arguing over choices made during the uncertainty of a novel public health crisis.
PSTC Researcher Investigates Accessibility of Land Degradation Data in Colombia
As part of his ongoing work with the Land Degradation Neutrality Project (Tools4LDN), Interim Director of Spatial Structures in the Social Sciences (S4) and Assistant Professor of Population Studies Kevin Mwenda and his colleagues hosted a series of virtual pilot workshops with collaborators in Colombia to assess how current datasets can be better used to monitor the impacts of global land degradation.
The world population hit 8 billion — but with a peak in sight. What lessons does that have for climate change?
Today’s climate emergency is reminiscent of the past population growth crisis: Both represent existential challenges requiring sustained global efforts. Our success on the population issue holds key lessons for addressing the climate crisis as well.
Online school put U.S. kids behind. Some adults have regrets.
School officials, educators, and public health experts discuss how to offset learning loss for America’s schoolchildren post-pandemic.
Burn pit registry is failing to help track vet illnesses, experts say
The nearly decade-old Veterans Affairs registry to track burn pit illnesses and help veterans get care for those injuries is achieving neither of those goals, according to research from independent health experts, who are recommending major changes to the effort.
Major public-private life sciences development breaks ground in Providence’s Jewelry District
Brown University was celebrated as a key partner and life sciences leader by state, federal officials during a groundbreaking ceremony for a new public health lab building, which will also house University and commercial lab space.
PSTC Sociologist Investigates the Impact of School Funds
PSTC Sociologist Emily Rauscher has received funding from the Gilead Foundation to study how specific uses of school funds affect education and health outcomes.
Fishers Or Farmers? What Your Ancestors Did Has A Surprising Influence On Your Wealth
PSTC Economist Oded Galor discusses how ancient factors like geography, culture and diversity impact today’s wealth inequality.
How Much Should I Meditate? The science and practice of dosing mindfulness meditation
Eric Loucks, Associate Professor of Epidemiology and Director of the Mindfulness Center at Brown University, offers ideas on how to begin a meditation regimen.
PSTC Researcher Embarks on an Initiative to Prevent Future Pandemics
Mark Lurie, Associate Professor of Epidemiology and Director of the International Health Institute at Brown University, has received funding from the National Science Foundation to develop a complex simulation model for predicting and preventing future pandemics.
A Brown data scientist on what the pandemic has meant for student achievement
PSTC Economist Emily Oster highlights disparities within the overall decline in student test score growth due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Could Tutoring Be the Best Tool for Fighting Learning Loss?
Associate Professor of Education and Economics Matthew Kraft discusses compelling evidence for the implementation of high-cost, intensive, long-term tutoring as a tool in academic recovery from the pandemic.
Confronting Indigenous enslavement, one story at a time
A partner effort among Brown scholars, volunteers and Native American leaders, Stolen Relations has recovered thousands of Indigenous enslavement records, drawing attention to a topic rarely broached in school history lessons.
RI scientists think they can predict and prevent future pandemics
PSTC Epidemiologist Mark Lurie explains how a major new Brown University initiative—the Center for Mobility Analysis for Pandemic Prevention Strategies, or MAPPS—could avoid another public health crisis like COVID-19.
'In distress': Humans face ‘Perilous Course’ on threatened East Coast
PSTC Sociologist and Demographer Elizabeth Fussell explains why people remain in places threatened by climate crises, despite the hazards, in this USA Today investigative series.
PSTC Researcher Recovers Stories of Indigenous Enslavement in the Americas
Associate Professor of History Linford Fisher has received funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) to investigate and document Indigenous enslavement in the Americas between 1492 and 1900.
Proposed Manhattan congestion fee could make return to office even harder
PSTC Economist Matthew Turner explains how proposed "congestion pricing" would disincentivize travel. “People reschedule their trips, or take them by a different mode, or don’t take them at all,” he said.
PSTC to Offer Undergraduate Certificate in Migration Studies
For the first time in the Center’s history, this semester, undergraduate students will be eligible to pursue the PSTC’s new Migration Studies Certificate.
Are teachers leaving the classroom en masse?
Drawing upon his recent paper co-authored by Annenberg Institute post doc Josh Bleiberg, PSTC affiliate Matt Kraft explains the difficulty of studying the teacher labor market in real time and the need for better data systems.
"Stolen Relations: Recovering Stories of Indigenous Enslavement in the Americas" Receives NEH Grant
The tribal collaborative database project, led by PSTC affiliate Linford Fisher, seeks to understand settler colonialism and its impact through the lens of Indigenous enslavement and unfreedom.
At International AIDS Conference, PSTC researcher discusses impact of behavioral economics
Professor Omar Galárraga's work is featured at the 24th International AIDS Conference on "Behavioral Economics and Conditional Incentives to Strengthen HIV Treatment and Prevention: Actioning the Science"
PSTC Launches New Undergraduate Fellows Program
This summer, the Population Studies and Training Center (PSTC) launched a new undergraduate research initiative.
How burn pits may have raised veterans' risk of rare cancers and respiratory illnesses
"Those who were deployed at bases where burn pits were used clearly had exposure to agents that are known to be harmful," said PSTC Epidemiologist David Savitz, speaking about the negative health outcomes associated with military bases in Iraq and Afghanistan where burn pits were used to dispose of waste from 2010 to 2015.
PSTC Researcher Investigates Disparities in Postpartum Care
Assistant Professor of Population Studies Maria Steenland has received funding from the National Institutes of Health to investigate whether postpartum outcomes vary between foreign-born and U.S.-born low-income women.